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National Provisions

Information on management and registration, social security and benefit organisations, personal contributions, unemployment benefits and sickness and maternity leave...

The state guarantees the people covered by the Social Security system appropriate protection in the following situations that can arise during a lifetime:

  • Job loss
  • Sickness or accident
  • Maternity and family responsibilities
  • Retirement
  • Invalidity
  • Death

There are two levels:

Contributory Scheme

For people who live or legally reside in Spain, who are employed or self-employed (‘autónomos’) within Spain.

Non-contributory Scheme

This includes all Spaniards resident within Spain; Latin Americans, Portuguese, Brazilians, Nationals of Andorra and the Philippines and nationals of other countries covered by treaties, bilateral agreements or conventions (US or EEA citizens resident in Spain).

Anyone who is about to take up work must have a social security number. The Social Security General Treasury will allocate Social Security Numbers to all citizens to identify them in their relationships with the Treasury. A number will also be allocated to the beneficiaries of pensions and other System benefits.

Who should apply

Employers are obliged to apply for membership of the Social Security System for their workers. When the employer does not comply with the obligation, the worker may apply directly for membership of the system. Self-employed workers (‘autónomos’) or similar are obliged to apply for membership.

Contributions

All workers must contribute to the Social Security System. The company will detract the contribution percentage payable from the worker’s gross wage and the deduction will be shown in the payslip. All workers are entitled to request their ‘Vida Laboral’ [employment record] to check contributions paid to Social Security.

Text last edited on: 08/2010

Source: European Union
© European Communities
Reproduction is authorised
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Welcome to AngloINFO Spain

Everything you need for life in Spain - local information you can trust
We have local franchise opportunities in Spain and around the world

Do you dream of having your own, profitable, easy-to-operate business? AngloINFO might be the solution!

Now in its twelfth year of business, AngloINFO is the world's leading network of expat information websites - with over three million monthly visitors from around the world.
We have an established network of 81 local websites in 37 countries with many more in development.

Our 54 local franchisees are the key to our success and come from a huge range of backgrounds, ages and nationalities. The common factor is a passion for success.